- PESQUISA
Volume 2. Number 3.
| Author (s): | Luis Alcides Brandini De Boni |
| Title: | A LOOK OVER THE HYPOTHESES OF THE SARS-CoV-2 ORIGINS |
| Abstract: | Background: In late 2019, a new coronavirus variant, SARS-CoV-2, emerged and caused a pandemic. Several were the consequences of the appearance of this new virus, including, but not limited to, death, unemployment, bankruptcies (moral and economic), hunger, and misery. Aim: the purpose of this work is to analyze two hypotheses through logical propositions about the possibility of natural origin, or not, of SARS-CoV-2. Methods: research in an open public audiovisual database, censored, and non-peer-reviewed was used to identify subjects that support the proposition that the virus has a natural origin (group A) and those who claim otherwise (group B) aiming to hear your conjecture. A photographic survey was also carried out in order to identify the characters studied. The logical analysis of the propositions was performed through the construction of an exclusive disjunction truth table. Results and Discussion: The truth table produced four scenarios, two impossible and two possible. The impossible scenarios were discarded, and the possible scenarios were analyzed and confronted with the results of the audiovisual research. Conclusions: with the exclusion of impossible scenarios, only the possibilities remain that SARS-CoV-2 has evolved or not naturally, one of the lines of reasoning will be wrong as to the origin of SARS-CoV-2 if it ever becomes determined. |
| Keywords: |
Origins of SARS-CoV-2, Anthony Fauci, Peter Daszak, Randal Howard Paul, Thomas Bryant Cotton. . |
| Year: | 2021 |
| Initial page: | 1 |
| Final page: | 8 |
| Link: | Acessar |
| DOI: | 10.52571/JLPPHS.2021.v02.n03_01_DEBONI_.pgs.01_08.pdf |
| Author (s): | Jones Cenci |
| Title: | THE US ENTRY INTO WORLD WAR I: THE VIEW OF THE GERMANOPHILE NEWSPAPER O DIA, FROM FLORIANÓPOLIS |
| Abstract: |
Background: During the First World War (1914-198), a
fraction of the Brazilian press was composed of German supporters, causing a
conflict of interest with later Brazilian support for the Allies. Aim: The objective of this work was to analyze
the coverage developed by the local newspaper “O Dia” of the entrance of the USA in the first world war...Methods: A bibliographical research was carried out
in the archives of the newspaper “O Dia” and some books referring to the press
and the period of the “First World War”. Results and Discussion: Some
of the main telegrams and columns published in the main source, the periodical
“O Dia”, organ of the republican
party of Santa Catarina, from Florianópolis, brought imprecise news about the
conflict, the newspaper maintained a clear Germanophile stance. However, it
emphasized the North American importance, political, economic, and military,
for the world. The newspaper reproduced news from agencies based in major US
cities and gradually informed the US position in the conflict, emphasizing the
diplomatic break with Germany and the entry into the war, which was decisive
for the outcome of the conflict. In addition, it kept specific columns daily,
with telegrams and news informing how the US positioned itself in the period of
neutrality and how it acted in international relations and on the battlefronts.
The organizational structure of the newspaper was chaotic by the standards of today,
all types of news were included on the same page, without the presence of a
structure of sections, which would facilitate the connection of related topics.
However, the newspaper “O Dia”
allocated relevant space to issues related to the “First World War” and the
role of the USA, which went from being suppliers of inputs and technology to
decisive protagonists in the conflict and the peace conferences. Conclusions:
The newspaper "O Dia" has always maintained a favorable
german position, even when it reported on the Triple Entente initiatives, since
the beginning of the war, it highlighted content favorable to Germany.
|
| Keywords: |
Pan-Americanism, Press, Germanophile, First World War. |
| Year: | 2021 |
| Initial page: | 9 |
| Final page: | 15 |
| Link: | Acessar |
| DOI: | 10.52571/JLPPHS.2021.v02.n03_02_CENCI_.pgs.09_15.pdf |
| Author (s): | Luis Alcides Brandini De Boni |
| Title: | READING SUGGESTION: THE REPUBLIC |
| Abstract: |
Background: Does history really repeat itself? Is it
possible that a book written by Plato around 375 BC could have any relation to
the present? Aim: to verify the ideas of Plato and to reflect if there
is any kind of correlation with the present. Methods: Reading and text
interpretation. Reflection. Results and Discussion In a period of restriction of ideas, it is
relevant that after reading this book, a reflection is made on the paths that
civilization is rapidly taking. Book VIII discusses four unjust constitutions:
timocracy, oligarchy, democracy, and tyranny. It is argued that a society will
decay and go through each successive government, eventually becoming a tyranny,
the most unjust regime of all. Conclusions: Many societies decay, the downfall of a
prosperous society takes place quickly.
|
| Keywords: |
Republic, Plato, tyranny, democracy. |
| Year: | 2021 |
| Initial page: | 16 |
| Final page: | 18 |
| Link: | Acessar |
| DOI: | 10.52571/JLPPHS.2021.v02.n03_03_LUIS_.pgs.16_18.pdf |
| Author (s): | Carolina Nascimento Scardini Catrinque; Lígia Marcondes Rodrigues dos Santos |
| Title: | CHANGES IN THE PRODUCTION OF ARTISANAL BEER IN THE SOUTH OF THE FLUMINENSE REGION DURING THE PANDEMIC |
| Abstract: |
Introduction: Brazil is the third largest beer producer in
the world and with the arrival of the COVID-19 pandemic, beer consumption has
undergone an adaptation with closed restaurants and bars or bars with reduced
public capacity. Objective: The
objective of this study was to explore the changes arising from the pandemic in
microbreweries in the southern region of Rio de Janeiro in the period between
March and September 2020.Methods:
The survey was conducted using a form consisting of eleven questions, which
addressed issues related to changes in beer production. Results: The results showed that 53% of the breweries showed an
increase in production and the arrival of new consumers during the COVID-19
pandemic. These changes brought adaptations in filling, with an increase of
17.6% in the use of PET bottles and innovation in marketing, with 88% using
delivery and/or e-commerce applications. Conclusions:
The results showed the increase in production and the arrival of new
consumers during the COVID-19 pandemic. These changes aroused retail behavior
in industries, making them adapt and search for innovations.
|
| Keywords: |
COVID-19, alcoholic beverage, microbrewery. |
| Year: | 2021 |
| Initial page: | 19 |
| Final page: | 25 |
| Link: | Acessar |
| DOI: | 10.52571/JLPPHS.2021.v02.n03_04_Catrinque_pgs.19_25.pdf |
| Author (s): | Wilson Hoffmeister Júnior |
| Title: | ZOONOSIS CONTROL POLICY IN THE STATE OF RIO GRANDE DO SUL (PART 1) |
| Abstract: |
Background: The scientist, graduated in veterinary
medicine, coordinator of the Herbivorous Rabies Control Program, Wilson
Hoffmeister Júnior, was interviewed. The Inspector of the Secretariat of
Agriculture, Livestock, and Rural Development (SEAPDR) of the State of Rio Grande do Sul, which develops one of
the work fronts of sanitary defense. Objective:
to analyze the work of prevention and control of rabies in the state of Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil). Methods: the interview was formulated
using the Herbivorous Rabies Control Program (PNCRH-RS) as an information base.
Results and Discussion: The PNCRH-RS
is a public policy program that has operated for decades in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, and it has
contributed to the elimination of certain types of rabies in the state. In
addition to keeping rabies transmitted by vampire bats under control,
preventing or reducing economic losses, and ensuring the health and quality of
the herd in the state of Rio Grande do Sul. Conclusions: the uninterrupted continuity of the PNCRH-RS
guaranteed the economic viability of rural producers, increased their
profitability, and ensured animal health and public health in the state of Rio
Grande do Sul.
|
| Keywords: |
Herbivorous rabies, health defense, socioeconomic development, public health, public policy. |
| Year: | 2021 |
| Initial page: | 26 |
| Final page: | 27 |
| Link: | Acessar |
| DOI: | 10.52571/JLPPHS.2021.v02.n03_05_Hoffmeister_pgs.26_27.pdf |
| Author (s): | Newton Colombo de Deus Vieira |
| Title: | BRAZIL AND THE SECOND WORLD WAR: CIVIC DEMONSTRATIONS AND NATIONALIZATION |
| Abstract: | Background: During World War II (1939 - 1945), the National Defense League organized, in Porto Alegre, a series of commemorations with the objective of civic exaltation and patriotic mobilization. Aim: This work aimed to analyze civic solemnities of the week of the fatherland, highlighting how a campaign of patriotic exaltation was carried out, in addition to the mobilization for the nationalization of German and Italian immigrants and the acculturation of their children, the so-called coloninhos. Methods: Analysis of a work edited by the National Defense League, called Activities of 1943. Analysis of the mobilization of society around civic commemorations, organized by the National Defense League. Analysis of the speeches made by the state interventor at the time, General Cordeiro de Farias. Results and Discussion: The National Defense League made an intense mobilization of Brazilian society around the patriotic celebrations in the week of the Fatherland (September 1st to 7th), in 1943, when the Getúlio Vargas government was preparing troops to fight in Europe alongside the Allies and against the Axis countries during World War II. The images, photos, and speeches given at the festivities were edited and later published in a book. In Porto Alegre, there was a campaign for the population to participate in the celebrations actively. Parades were also held in Porto Alegre with children, sons, and daughters of German and Italian immigrants. Furthermore, the Defense League spoke about the acculturation of the children of immigrants (coloninhos), as they supposedly could become spies for enemy countries. Despite Brazil being under the dictatorial government of the Estado Novo, clearly fascist inspired and inaugurated by Getúlio Vargas in 1937, the Defense League defended that it was a democratic and receptive government. Conclusions: Due to the actions of the Defense League, it was necessary that it actively participate in activities, that it was willing to fight against Brazil s enemies. It would also be necessary to nationalize and acculturate the children of German and Italian immigrants, to demonstrate that Brazil was open to receiving them.
|
| Keywords: |
second world war, coloninhos, national defense league, Getúlio Vargas. |
| Year: | 2021 |
| Initial page: | 28 |
| Final page: | 33 |
| Link: | Acessar |
| DOI: | 10.52571/JLPPHS.2021.v02.n03_06_COLOMBO_pgs.28_33.pdf |